Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy
Overview
Patients at Baxter Health with kidney disease or kidney cancer may need surgical intervention called a robot assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy. This procedure removes only the diseased portion of the kidney, leaving patients with the kidney function they would not have with a radical nephrectomy.
The Procedure
A robot assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy is a minimally invasive procedure in which small cuts are made in the stomach to allow the robotically controlled instruments access to the kidney.
Robotic surgery allows our surgeons better visualization of the kidney, more precise movements and accurate repair and removal during the procedure.
The likelihood for reduced pain and blood loss, shorter hospital recovery, and smaller scar sizes are documented benefits of robotic surgery.
Important!: Once surgery has begun, decisions may be made to change course based on the patient’s safety. A partial nephrectomy may become a radical nephrectomy and a robotic surgery may become an open surgery if required.
Risks and Complications
Patients may experience mild aftereffects of the procedure following surgery. Some pain and small amounts of blood in the urine are to be expected.
Infections may occur, as is possible with any surgery. If you experience symptoms, such as fever, pain, tenderness, or burning at the incision site(s), contact our office as soon as possible. Notify our office if you experience severe nausea, vomiting, or the inability to urinate. Continuous or large amounts of blood in the urine are also reasons to call our office.
Pre-Op
Days prior to surgery, patients will begin pre-operative testing. This may include imaging, blood tests and cardiac clearance. Our surgeons will discuss the discontinuation of blood-thinners and dietary restrictions with the patients.
Post-Op
Post-op patients will be taught important guidelines involving diet, basic incision care, medications, and recovery time. Drainage tubes or a foley catheter may be a part of your recovery instructions.